Kings Bay Sub Base - Crews from the Ohio-class ballistic missile submarine USS Alaska (SSBN 732) return to their home port at Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, Georgia in November 2018. The boat is one of five ballistic missile submarines in the region and can carry up to 20 anti-submarine missiles with multiple warheads.
Ballistic missile submarine USS Alaska, Naval Submarine Base King Bay, Ga. - The East Coast is busy maintaining the readiness of its legacy ballistic missile submarine, the Ohio-class Boomer, and laying the groundwork to welcome the new Columbia-class later. decade.
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The base's challenge with Ohio-class ballistic missile (SSBN) and guided-missile (SSGN) variants is twofold: Immediately, the base is located near the Florida-Georgia line, both states being hotspots for Covid-19. the virus More broadly, the base supports submarines that are beginning to outlive their original expected service life. The Ohio class was originally slated for 30 years of service, but some submarines are now on track for a revised 42-year lifespan.
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The USNI was invited to the base when Defense Secretary Mark Esper visited on July 30 to check on how workers are doing during the outbreak.
The base is home to six SSBNs and two SSGNs, the Trident Refit Facility, which conducts repairs, upgrades and maintenance of these ships. Trident Training Institute; and the Strategic Weapons Facility, a submarine that supports transatlantic submarine-launched nuclear weapons. Designed by Kings Bay in the 1970s, it focused entirely on Ohio-class submarines and nuclear weapons support for covert surveillance.
However, within eight years, the base will need to acquire a second class of submarines with a larger, wire-to-wire control system and different maintenance and upgrade requirements.
As a result, as construction work began on the USS, the base became busy with maintenance, crew training, and deployment operations for the Ohio boats.
Uss Florida Returns To Kings Bay After Extended Forward Deployment > U.s. Strategic Command > News Article View
"US ballistic missile submarines remain the most survivable and strongest defense on Earth. Nuclear modernization must be a priority, especially as we continue to implement the National Defense Strategy," Esper told USNI.
"We have made great strides in restoring the strategic nuclear triad and maintaining the strength and credibility of our nation's nuclear deterrent."
Defense Secretary Dr. Mark T. Esper Ohio-class ballistic missile submarine USS Rhode Island (SSBN 740) (blue) visits Submarine Base Kings with John Spencer, commander of Submarine Group Ten. BAY, Ga., July 30, 2020. The base is home to all East Coast Ohio-class submarines. US Navy photo.
(SSBN-732) is the submarine's pier side, undergoing a major overhaul that the designers never envisioned. Ohio-class submarines are built to last 30 years, but in the 1990s, Navy manufacturer General Dynamics asked what it would take to extend an electric submarine's service life to 42 years. Calculations made 25 years ago are now proving themselves in real life, with boats in good condition continuing to be deployed into the 30s and surpassing the longest service life of any previous US submarine: the USS
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Goldman told the USNI that his submarine was undergoing a year of maintenance and modernization, during which the tanks would be blown, inspected and re-levelled; Sonar and fire control systems are being cut out and replaced with new systems; It is committed to ensuring that the nuclear transport system remains operational for the remaining eight years.
This type of annual update happens every 10 years or so, meaning that a third update of this type was not originally planned for the customer.
"In terms of age, what we're seeing is what you'd expect from a 34-year-old boat," Thomas said during a tour of the submarine, adding that the submarine has no particular problems, but there are plenty. Regular maintenance should be done.
He added that there's extra pressure to get everything right during such a repair: Because components are so old and many parts manufacturers are no longer in business, there's no room for error.
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"That's all we have," he said of the parts supply, adding that the ships' uptime is too long to raid other submarines for parts.
Because subnuclear reactors are built for 30-year service, each Ohio-class SSBNs and SSGNs are required to refuel at the 30-year mark. Refueling took place at the Norfolk Naval Shipyard on the East Coast and the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard and Intermediate Maintenance Facility on the West Coast.
The USNI previously reported that each of the two civilian carriers was working on the last refueling of the SSBN. The USS
(SSBN-742) will end up in Norfolk this summer, and Puget will complete its final fueling on the USS.
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The rest of the repairs on the East Coast Ohio subs will fall under the manpower at the Kings Bay Trident Refit Facility, which has a dry dock for out-of-water work and helps ship crews work ashore.
Before touring the Ohio-class guided-missile submarine USS Florida (SSGN 728) (Gold), Defense Secretary Dr. Mark T. Esper rubs elbows with Commodore Capt. Bill Patterson, Submarine Squadron 16. NAVY SUBMARINE BASE KINGS BAY, Ga., 30 July 2020 Ohio-class guided-missile submarines can carry up to 154 Tomahawk land-attack cruise missiles. The base is home to the East Coast Ohio-class submarines. US Navy photo.
Boomers deploying from Kings Bay have blue/gold crews, rotating crews every three months or so, keeping the ship on site longer and allowing crews to spend time at home with family and training. and reaffirms critical skills.
However, with Covid-19 posing a threat to crews everywhere, especially in places like Georgia with high positivity rates, the Navy must take special care of the crew of this submarine.
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Thomas told the USNI that the personnel are being deployed in a carefully scripted plan that includes going through a period of individual movement control (ROM), being isolated as a team, and eventually deploying underwater and several mandatory covid tests.
Maintenance, temperature checks and health checks will be conducted on all personnel arriving at the sub-station – crew, contractors and visitors.
A quarter of the submarine's crew currently lives in a sub during its one-year maintenance period, Thomas said, so the boat's nineteen-person berths are limited to three crew members to allow for social distancing. .
"Maximum Occupancy: 3. Limited Occupancy at this Location as a Covid-19 Mitigation," reads a sign in one of the rooms.
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During the outbreak, Thomas said, his unit switched to a duty room rotation that allowed for physical distancing and extended the lunch hour by two hours to avoid too many people congregating at once.
"As a commanding officer, I feel the Navy has given me the tools to keep the crew safe and free from the virus," he said. “(After the outbreak) we learned a lot and were very effective in controlling it.
The Strategic Weapons Facility in the Atlantic is one of the commands at Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay. USNI photo
It is on a tight construction schedule with General Dynamics Electric Boat and Newport Shipbuilding for delivery to the Navy in 2027. . 2030 deployment of girls.
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Scott Bassett, a spokesman for Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay, told USNI during the visit that work has begun to rehabilitate the wreck, which is necessary in part because the Columbia-class submarines are larger in diameter and displacement than their Ohio-class counterparts. . .
The dry dock upgrade, which could cost up to $592 million, "will be extensively renovated and upgraded to utilize the Trident refit facility," he said.
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Phase A includes the construction of temporary facilities for evacuation operations during maintenance of the plant; maintenance and repair of steel caissons; Purchase of long-lead materials for recapitalization, Bassett said. Phase A is expected to be completed by July 2021.
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Level B provides concrete maintenance at various locations in the dry dock; Adjusting bridge cranes; improving power supply, chilled water, fire detection and alarm systems; replacing sliding doors and actuators; All pipelines are replaced; And it will get better
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